
In short: Warm up for ten minutes before you present, record or go live. Start with breath, then loosen the shoulders, neck and jaw, then work the lips and tongue, then hum, then speak a few sentences at the volume you will use. Drink room-temperature water, avoid fizzy and ice-cold drinks, and eat a small snack that is not chocolate.
Ten minutes of warm-up before you speak helps your breath, body and voice settle together. Run the routine below in the room you are about to speak in, or in the corridor if that is where you are. Start with breath, move through the body, then the lips, tongue and voice, and finish with a few sentences at the volume you will actually use.
Before you start
Warm up ten to twenty minutes before you speak, not as you walk on. Keep a bottle of room-temperature water within reach, and skip fizzy drinks and ice-cold water. Have a small snack if you need one, but not chocolate. If you are about to present on a big stage, give the loosening step longer, because a big stage asks more of your body.
The routine
- Breathe, two minutes. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and one hand on your belly. Breathe in for a count of three, hold for four, and breathe out for five. Repeat until your shoulders drop.
- Loosen, two minutes. Roll your shoulders backwards, then forwards. Drop your chin to your chest and roll your head slowly from side to side. Open and close your jaw a few times, then shake out your hands.
- Lips and tongue, two minutes. Say a few tongue twisters at a steady pace, first slowly, then a little faster. The tongue twisters page has a set you can use.
- Hum, two minutes. Hum a comfortable note and let it slide up and down. Feel the buzz in your lips and nose. Finish by opening the hum into an "mm" and then an "ah".
- Speak, two minutes. Read two or three sentences from your talk aloud, at the volume you will use in the room. Stop at each full stop and breathe out fully before the next sentence.
A worked example
Say you speak at 2pm in a room with a stage. Set a timer for 1:30 to drink your water, 1:40 to start the routine and 1:50 to finish and walk to the room. The routine fits in the gap without rushing, and you arrive with your breath already steady.
Common mistakes
- Starting too early and then sitting in a cold corridor for an hour with a dry mouth.
- Doing the sound exercises at full volume in a shared office or a busy corridor.
- Pushing the voice past comfort. Stop if your throat hurts or your voice cracks.
- Skipping the speaking step. It is the one that tells you whether the warm-up has worked.
This is general guidance. If your voice has been hoarse or painful for more than a couple of weeks, see a GP or a speech and language therapist rather than trying to work through it with exercises.
Before a media training day at the barn, run this routine before you come into the studio, so you start the first recording warm. The media training page explains how the day runs, and the first-timer guide to a media training day covers what to expect when you arrive.
Related guides
The picture at the top of this page is an illustration, not a photograph of a client or a real job.
Questions we get asked
How long should a voice warm-up take before a presentation?
Ten to twenty minutes before you speak is the usual window in Present Yourself's advice on warming up. The routine here fits inside that, with a few minutes spare to get to the room.
What should you not drink before presenting?
Avoid fizzy drinks and ice-cold water. Room-temperature water is the better choice, kept to hand while you talk.
Can a warm-up fix a sore voice?
A warm-up helps a tired voice settle, but it does not treat an illness or a strain. If your voice has been hoarse or painful for more than a couple of weeks, see a GP or a speech and language therapist.
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